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Okinawa

Okinawa Travel Guide

Local tips, regional food and places off the tourist trail

Japan’s subtropical island chain, once the Ryukyu Kingdom, with its own food, music and culture. The main island has Naha, Shuri Castle and the Churaumi Aquarium, while Ishigaki and Miyako offer coral reefs and quieter beaches.

Open Okinawa on the map52 places on the map · 8 local favourites

Local tips

  • TipIshigaki and Miyako are far from the main island, so fly there; ferries from Ishigaki then reach Taketomi and Iriomote.
  • TipThe Yui Rail monorail only covers the Naha area; to reach the north and beaches, rent a car or use highway buses.
  • Heads upNaha’s roads jam at rush hour and some lanes become bus-only at set times; follow the road markings carefully.
  • Heads upTyphoons peak from summer into autumn and can cancel flights and ferries for days; leave buffer time and consider travel insurance.
  • DoLook out for Ryukyuan culture: shisa lion-dogs on rooftops, sanshin music in izakaya, and eisa drum dancing in summer.

What to eat

Okinawa soba沖縄そば

Thick wheat noodles (not buckwheat) in a pork and bonito broth, topped with simmered pork.

Goya champuruゴーヤーチャンプルー

A stir-fry of bitter melon with tofu, egg and pork, a home-cooking staple.

Rafuteラフテー

Pork belly slow-braised in awamori, soy sauce and brown sugar until meltingly soft.

Local favourites

Places mostly visited by people who live here — quieter, and often the highlight of a trip.

Miyara Donchi

宮良殿内 Sights & History

Old aristocratic residence in Ishigaki town with a rock garden, a rare example of Ryukyu-era samurai architecture.

● Mostly locals

Sueyoshi Shrine

末吉宮 Temples & GoshuinchoNature & Scenery

A little-known shrine hidden in the forested Sueyoshi Park, reached by old stone steps through the trees. Feels worlds away from the city despite being in Naha.

● Mostly locals

Miyako Shrine

宮古神社 Temples & Goshuincho

Modest local shrine in Hirara town, the main shrine of the Miyako Islands, with a small hilltop setting near the port. Few visitors besides locals.

● Mostly locals

Koza Gate Street

コザゲート通り Nightlife

Okinawa City's street by the Kadena base gate, lined with old bars, live music venues and international restaurants. A gritty, unique mix of Okinawan and American…

● Mostly locals

Nakamura House

中村家住宅 Sights & History

A well-preserved old farmhouse of an Okinawan gentry family, with stone walls, a pig pen and fukugi windbreak trees. A rare glimpse of traditional rural life.

● Mostly locals

Zuisen Distillery

瑞泉酒造 Local FoodExperiences

Historic awamori distillery in Shuri where you can see the production and taste the local rice spirit. A good introduction to aged kusu awamori.

● Mostly locals

Gesashi Bay Mangroves

慶佐次湾のヒルギ林 Nature & SceneryExperiences

Mangrove forest on the east coast of Yanbaru, best explored by kayak with a local guide. Look for fiddler crabs and mudskippers at low tide.

● Mostly locals

Arakaki Zenzai

新垣ぜんざい屋 Local Food

Tiny Motobu shop serving only one thing: Okinawan zenzai, shaved ice over sweet red beans. A refreshing local treat on a hot day.

● Mostly locals

The famous sights

The places most visitors come for. Worth it — just go early.

Kokusai-dori

国際通り ShoppingLocal Food

Naha's main street, lined with souvenir shops, Okinawan restaurants and awamori bars. Duck into the covered arcades branching off it for older, cheaper shops.

Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium

沖縄美ら海水族館 Experiences

One of the world's great aquariums, with whale sharks and manta rays gliding past a giant viewing window. Stay for the free dolphin shows outside.

Shurijo Castle Park

首里城公園 Sights & History

Hilltop seat of the old Ryukyu Kingdom, with stone gates, walls and views over Naha. Walk the outer ramparts and the quiet Kinjo-cho stone path just below for a gentler…

Cape Manzamo

万座毛 Nature & Scenery

Grassy clifftop above an emerald sea with a rock formation shaped like an elephant's trunk. Beautiful at sunset.

Taketomi Island

竹富島 Sights & HistoryExperiences

Tiny island of coral-stone walls, red-tiled roofs and white sand lanes, best explored by bicycle or water buffalo cart. Stay into the evening after the day-trippers…

Cape Maeda Blue Cave

真栄田岬 ExperiencesNature & Scenery

Cape famous for the Blue Cave, where sunlight turns the water glowing blue, plus excellent snorkelling and diving. Go with a tour; the steps down are steep.

Makishi Public Market

第一牧志公設市場 Local FoodShopping

Naha's famous public market: buy colourful fish or pork downstairs and have it cooked for you at the restaurants upstairs. A lively intro to Okinawan ingredients.

Mihama American Village

美浜アメリカンビレッジ ShoppingNightlife

Colourful seaside shopping and dining area in Chatan with a Ferris wheel and an American-style feel. Best around sunset, when the sea wall fills with people.

See all 52 places on the map →

Souvenirs to bring home

Chinsuko shortbread, beni-imo (purple sweet potato) tarts, and awamori, the local distilled spirit.

When to go

April and October to November are warm without the worst heat; avoid the May–June rainy season and peak typhoon months if you can.